Consider Their Pre-Existing Knowledge
All too often, presenters take the stage, open their PowerPoint and begin firing up their presentation and the audience is just an afterthought. Before you begin preparing your presentation, you must stop and consider what your audience already knows about your topic. Think about your message and ask yourself the following questions:
- What prior knowledge does my audience have on this topic?
- What do they want to know more about?
- What areas of the message will they resist and how can I address them?
Taking the time to consider these questions allows you to shift the focus of the presentation to meet the needs of your audience. Your audience will know that you value their point of view and you crafted your message accordingly.Â
Give Your Audience Something to Gain
The purpose of any presentation is to create change. You want to change your audience’s perception of something, deepen their knowledge of a topic, or persuade them to act differently. Therefore, you have to let go of the “What’s in it for me?†mentality and adopt the “How will this change my audience?†mentality. Consider how you can offer ideas to help your audience learn and grow. How can you help them do something better or faster? Can you provide them with new creative ideas? You want to create something valuable that your audience can take with them. In a sense, they become co-collaborators and this is a great way to drive audience support and engagement.Â
Less is More
Many speakers fall into the trap of overwhelming their audience with data. They feel like their presentation is their chance to cram as much information as possible into the heads of their audience. Unfortunately, this plan does the exact opposite. It’s easy for audiences to tune you out when you begin dumping too much data on them. Instead, edit your presentation and stick to your core message. When it comes to data and information, less is actually more. Your audience will pay attention and remember the information if it is simple and consistent.Â
Interact With Them
Humans are made to interact with one another. We don’t do well when information is simply thrown at us. As you prepare your presentation, think about ways you can interact with your audience and make them part of the presentation. Includes questions, polls, and quizzes. Tell stories that will resonate with them. Create games and activities that connect audience members with one another. Include volunteers from the audience and invite them on stage to be part of a demonstration. All of this interaction will create a connection between you and the audience and it places them at the center of the presentation.Â